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Standard Guide for Preparation of High-Carbon Steel for Electroplating
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STANDARD published on 1.11.2020
Designation standards: ASTM B242-99(2020)
Publication date standards: 1.11.2020
SKU: NS-1013527
The number of pages: 5
Approximate weight : 15 g (0.03 lbs)
Country: American technical standard
Category: Technical standards ASTM
This guide outlines the standard procedure for establishing and maintaining a preparatory cycle for electroplating on high carbon steel producing minimal hydrogen embrittlement and maximal adhesion of the electrodeposited metal. The reagents needed for this method are technical grade hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, sulfuric acid, and water. Steel substrates shall conform to required hardness, hydrogen embrittlement, and surface oxidation characteristics, and quality. Proper preplating treatments such as precleaning, stress relief treatment, mechanical treatment, electrolytic anodic cleaning, hydrochloric acid treatment, treatment for smut removal, anodic acid etching, and electropolishing shall be performed. Coating adhesion and embrittlement shall be tested.
Keywords:
ICS Number Code 25.220.20 (Surface treatment)
1. Scope | ||||||||
1.1?This guide is intended as an aid in establishing and maintaining a preparatory cycle for electroplating on high-carbon steel (Note 1) producing a minimum of hydrogen embrittlement and maximum adhesion of the electrodeposited metal. For the purpose of this guide, steels containing 0.35 % of carbon or more, and case-hardened low-carbon steel, are defined as high-carbon steels. There is no generally recognized definite carbon content dividing high from low-carbon steels for electroplating purposes. Note 1:?Electroplating of plain high-carbon steel introduced
problems not found in similar operations on low-carbon steel.
During the cleaning and electroplating cycle, high-carbon steel
differs from low-carbon steel in regard to its greater tendency to
become embrittled and the greater difficulty in obtaining maximum
adhesion of the electrodeposit. The preparation of low-carbon steel
for electroplating is covered in Practice B183.
1.2?This guide does not apply to the electroplating of alloy steel. For methods of chromium electroplating directly on steel, see Guide B177. 1.3?The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard. 1.4?This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.5?This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. |
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2. Referenced Documents | ||||||||
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